![]() ![]() I tried to put the files in missionpack and game loads but when you get into gameplay all textures are gone and it is all white. Will next release be able to launch mods like "afterwards" OpenArena full data files are also included. The Data Files contain the demo version of Quake III already setup to be played, a tweaked q3config file and shared libraries for both Quake III and Quake III: Team Arena. rsn8887 for the improved analogs sensitivity system fgsfds for helping me implementing dynamic linking for shared libraries Attempting to launch Team Arena in game from Quake III causes a crash (use the Livearea icon) Screenshots: Credits: 3D Icons in the in game HUD get covered from walls sometimes and from player weapon Character model is not properly rendered in Setup submenus Framerate is unstable, especially in Team Arena and OpenArena This means some stuffs (especially in the renderer) are missing (eg. Increasing it to 960x544 is possible (look up to this post) but not recommended.Ĥ) OpenArena core doesn't use OpenArena engine but still ioquake3 engine. Framerate's already kinda bad but playable on relatively small maps. ![]() You can solve this issue by forcing interpreter instead of dynarec (To do so, edit vm_ui, vm_game and vm_cgame values in ux0:data/openarena/baseoa/q3config.cfg from 0 to 1) but interpreter is A LOT slower than dynarec.ģ) By default the core runs at 480x272 resolution. OpenArena core is highly experimental (even more than Team Arena one) so expect issues on larger scale:ġ) It doesn't have dynamic libraries support for QVMs: This means game will have in general lower performances and will use dynarec.Ģ) Related to dynarec, it is unstable which means you have to expect crashes. Place pk3 files from baseq3 folder to ux0:data/ioq3/baseq3 folder for standard game and pk3 files from missionpack folder to ux0:data/ioq3/missionpack folder for Quake 3: Team Arena. To use full game files, you'll need data files updated to latest patch available. Select = Show Score How to use full game files: To use lower resolutions to improve framerate more, edit in q3config file the r_mode parameter to: If you want to change some settings, edit q3config file inside baseq3 folder. I suggest NOT TO MESS UP with Setup menu since the release will have an already tweaked config file that should offer a good framerate without downgrading too much graphics. It's still in current BETA stage so expect bugs and unstable framerate but as of now it's already enjoyable for playing. VitaQuakeIII is a port of Quake 3: Arena and Quake 3: Team Arena based on ioquake3 engine.
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![]() Reactions, possibility to share 2GB files and groups with up to 512 participants.Therefore, Mark Zuckerberg is now in control of the vast majority of mobile communications around the world. Quite an outstanding detail if we take into account that it was purchased by Facebook for the incredible amount of 21 billion dollars that already has Messenger installed on millions of smartphones. Especially because we're talking about the most popular chat program in the world according to data offered by the company: over a billion users in February of 2016 and the most popular app in countries like Spain, the UK, Italy, or Germany. The strangest thing is how long it has taken to have a Windows version. So you're still not going to be able to know who your boyfriend or girlfriend is whatsapping with or who your friend is chatting with. You won't need to keep an eye on your phone your notifications and conversations now on your desktop.Īs you can see it's just a simple export of the app to your computer's desktop. Download WhatsApp Business for Android now from Softonic: 100 safe and virus free. Save conversations straight on your PC.Send photos and videos located on your hard drive or taken with your webcam.This version of WhatsApp for Windows comes along with the following functions and features: The only problem is that you need to have your phone switched on and an active data plan.įorget about weird versions like Plus, Desktop and others: this is the official version. The truth is that it's just a browser dedicated to the chat program.īoth your contacts and conversations will be present on your computer just like on your phone, so you can continue the conversations that you left on standby. This isn't only because they are not that interesting. If the online version worked from a window in Chrome or Firefox where we had to read a QR code from our phone, selecting the Web option from the settings, here it's the same: run the application and read the QR code from your phone. When you receive a lot of images via WhatsApp you do not always want them to be downloaded by default. How does WhatsApp work on a computer?ĭo you remember WhatsApp Web, the version of the app for browsers? Well, this is similar. With WhatsApp Messenger for computers, we can carry out exactly the same functions that we'd do so from our phone.įollow up on your computer the conversations started on your phone. Download the latest version of WhatsApp APK for Android from. Therefore, the company belonging to Facebook has fulfilled the demands of its users that wanted to be able to chat from their PC just like other alternatives to WhatsApp have allowed them to do previously, as is the case of Telegram, LINE or Facebook Messenger. Download the WhatsApp client for Windows for real What they don't all know is that this chat and instant messaging app isn't only designed to run on Android smartphones and iPhones, but can also be installed on a PC to be used from the desktop with its official application and without needing third-party developments. At this stage, absolutely everyone knows what WhatsApp is all about. ![]() said, “The popular pork tenderloin is considered ‘extra lean’ and has the same amount of fat as skinless chicken breast.”Įating pork is also a great way to get plenty of protein and potassium.Īccording to, “Pork, by definition, is an ‘excellent’ source of nutrients important in supporting our health, including vitamin B-6, thiamin, phosphorus, niacin and selenium, and protein and a ‘good’ source of zinc, riboflavin and potassium.” Pork is much leaner than a lot of meats, so you don’t have to be worried about eating too much fat. But, now that I have my own family, that is very important to me. I didn’t think about the nutrition that went into the food my grandparents served. My grandfather had a few hogs on his farm, so pork was something that we ate a lot of.Īt the time, I just ate and ran. We grew up spending a lot of time on my grandparent’s farm in west Tennessee and eating quite a bit of pork. And pork recipes always taste great.Īnother variation includes cream of mushroom soup or cheddar cheese soup.Īnd pork is perfect for barbecues, family gatherings, potlucks at church, holiday meals, and gatherings of any size because it’s so easy to make and leaves everyone full and satisfied. You can also use pork tenderloin or pork shoulder instead of pork chops. The red potatoes are soft and the ranch seasoning adds so much flavor to the dish. ![]() The pork cooks up so tender and falls apart the minute your fork touches it. It is super easy to make and only takes about five minutes to get the ingredients into the Crock Pot and cooking, which is nice when we all stay so busy. We get to chat with the kids and know that they are eating a nutritious supper. It gives us an opportunity to have a home-cooked meal at the table as a family. We absolutely loved this pork chop meal here at the house, and there are several things I love about it. As always, the opinions are honest and are all my own. ![]() Best Slow Cooker Pork ChopsĭISCLAIMER: This post is sponsored by the Wisconsin Pork Producers Association. With tender shredded pork and soft flavorful potatoes, your family will ask for this again and again.Īnd, it’s a comforting dinner recipe any night of the week. Serve the pork chops with some of the gravy, onions, and a sprinkle of fresh thyme leaves, over cooked egg noodles or mashed potatoes, if you like.Slow cooker ranch pork chops and potatoes are one of the most delicious and easy meals to make with only a few simple ingredients. Cover and cook over high heat for 1 hour, then reduce to low heat for 2 more hours, until tender. Add the onions and thyme sprigs, the nestle the pork chops into the broth mixture.
![]() The Mage The Dwarf Broodmother The Silent Legion An Army You Too, Scribe. This page is powered by a knowledgeable community that helps you make an informed decision. 'Completely graphical tileset' is the primary reason people pick Mike Mayday over the competition. This isn't a duplicate of Can I keep my world between Dwarf Fortress versions?, which is about a specific version of DF. First steps Flying fortress Born to crawl can not fly. Mike Mayday, and Haberdash are probably your best bets out of the 2 options considered. auto save, FPS, cave finder) have been reset back to the default settings of Dwarf Fortress v0.43.02, so you will need to edit the settings in your 'data/init/init.txt' and. Thanks to Tallcastle, Doren, Habbadax, CLA and the Community Heroes for their work on this pack. This answer seems to have provided a solution, but I don't know how to do with that code. OBSIDIAN DWARF FORTRESS TILESET INSTALL Also thanks to Mayday and all the original contributors for creating this pack. NGC 6822 is a nearby dwarf irregular galaxy, with a metallicity similar to. Dwarf Therapist is an external program that you can run simultaneously with DF to easily organize labor in a spreadsheet, turn all labors on and off, view all kinds of stats and skills and create custom roles for your dwarves, for example you can create the role. PS: I would also appreciate it if somebody can tell me how to "update" Dwarf Therapist to match it with the latest version of DF. 823 0 Sunday THE 194th MEETING OF TIlE AMERICAN ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY. It's a component of the utility program Dwarf Therapist that makes it compatible with the newest version of Dwarf Fortress (43.02). If two versions are incompatible, can I somehow "update" the save files?.Should I always play the latest released version?.Are there versions which are guaranteed to be compatible with each other?.I want to know is there any guideline which I can follow to resolve the compatibility problems? For example: The tiles are always arranged in a 16x16 grid, but its dimensions can be varied. Sometimes Dwarf Fortress updates very frequently, at a pace of several releases a month, making the compatibility issue more painful. A character set (or 'tileset') is an image in BMP or PNG format that contains the 256 different tiles (numbered 0-255), corresponding to the IBM Code (sometimes called Extended ASCII), which are used to display all graphics. However, after copying the whole data/save/ directory from df_43_05_osx/ to df_43_03_osx/, I didn't see the Continue Playing option, which means save files for v0.43.05 aren't even compatible with v0.43.03! The latest (unofficial) version of Dwarf Therapist only supports Dwarf Fortress versions lower than or equal to v0.43.03, while I'm playing v0.43.05, so I tried to downgrade my DF. ![]() Department of Defense (DOD) started developing counteraccess denial strategies early in the twenty-first century. Manning, USMCĪbstract: As the United States faces a rise in credible antiaccess/area-denial (A2/AD) threats, the U.S. government.įeasible, Acceptable, Suitable, or Simply Imperative ![]() Navy, the Department of Defense, or the U.S. The contents of this article reflect the author’s own personal views alone and are not necessarily endorsed by the U.S. He is an affiliated scholar of the Naval War College’s China Maritime Studies Institute, which provided valuable research assistance in the preparation of this article. ![]() He earned a BA in political science from Davidson College in Davidson, NC, an MA in international relations from Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies in Washington, DC, and an MA in national security and strategic studies from the U.S. Keywords:Sino-Japanese War (1894–1895), China, seapower, naval history, naval strategy, People’s Liberation Army, Qing DynastyĪndrew Rhodes is a career civil servant who has worked on Asia-Pacific affairs in a variety of analytic, advisory, and staff positions across the Department of Defense and the interagency. Careful consideration of the Sino-Japanese War can support two priority focus areas from the Commandant’s Planning Guidance: “warfighting” and “education and training.” Chinese authors assess that the future requires that China inculcate an awareness of the maritime domain in its people, that it build institutions that can sustain seapower, and that, at the operational level, it actively seeks to contest and gain sea control far from shore. A review of recent Chinese publications highlights several consistent themes that underpin Chinese thinking about naval strategy. The Sino-Japanese War of 1894–95 remains a cautionary tale full of salient lessons for future conflict. Salient Lessons of the Sino-Japanese War for Future Naval WarfareĪbstract: American officers considering the role of the sea Services in a future war must understand the history and organizational culture of the Chinese military and consider how these factors shape the Chinese approach to naval strategy and operations. Flynn runs the website, which is dedicated to examining the new conditions shaping global conflict. He specializes in the evolution of warfare and has written on topics such as preemptive war, revolutionary war, borders and frontiers, and militarization in the cyber domain. Flynn, PhD, serves as professor of war studies at Marine Corps University, Quantico, VA. Keywords: naval power, seapower, Rear Admiral Horatio Nelson, Napoleon, Trafalgar, continental system This article looks at the early conceptualization of a Center for Applied Creativity (CAC), the organizational starts and stalls, the thoughts about goals and organization that came together for the Brute Krulak Center for Innovation and Creativity, and finally the initial years of its activity. ![]() The Marine Corps has long valued innovation and creativity, but the impetus to establish such a center had its origins in the decennial accreditation process of MCU by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC). The conception, birth, assignment of permanent staff, funding, and now-robust schedule of activities of the Krulak Center came after some years of gestation, providing a case study of organizational change. NAVAL INTEGRATION AND THE FUTURE OF NAVAL WARFAREĪbstract: On 29 March 2019, a ceremony at Marine Corps University (MCU) marked the opening and full operational capability of the Brute Krulak Center for Innovation and Creativity. ![]() Such as ‘who was the 1st wife of Henry VIII?’ Or ‘who was the first man into space?’ĭictionary: If you have a kindle, you’ll realise how many words you have to lookup the definition of, because it saves a list of all the ones you do so. General Knowledge: I’ve always wanted to be better at quizzes, and with Covid lockdown, I’ve been playing a lot of them with family and friends over video calls, so when preparing for them, I’ve been saving questions and answers I think are pretty timeless and useful. The tricky thing is I use generic words like var, col, df, so I have a separate field for the Python cards that lists the generic keywords used in the answer Python: Anything I use that I’ve had to Google, I will write a question saying for example ‘how do you make a variable an integer’ and then I’ll make the answer a ‘typed’ one and you’d have to type ‘int(var)’. Recently I’ve been getting even more into Anki, and I’ve been crafting some of the following decks: Then after a long hiatus, I downloaded the ultimate geography and have nailed the flags, capitals, map locations, seas and oceans, and country codes! ![]() I started out with Anki years and years ago making my own Spanish cards for GCSE and A-levels (UK education). Users that routinely delete their posts once they receive an answer might be excluded from participating on the sub. Posts that are off-topic will be removed. Do not routinely remove answered questions.If it has been a valuable tool in your learning, please consider supporting its development through one of the ways listed here. Please Support Anki!Īnki is free and open-source software. When creating cards, consider the tips in this article: Twenty rules of formulating knowledge. For additional resources and tips make sure to also check out our Wiki. New to the app? Anki's manual is the best way to get you started. Post Filters Hide Questions Show Questions Only Show Everything Anki Tips & Info If you find a good resource for Anki users, please share it with us. You are welcome to ask your questions about Anki here, and please help answer other people's questions when you can. ![]() There is also a web-based version of Anki. Anki is available for these platforms: Windows, Mac, Linux, FreeBSD, iPhone, and Android. This community is for people who use the Anki "powerful, intelligent flashcard" program. You can now set a custom flair to tell other users about the subjects / topics you're studying with Anki! To set a flair, simply click on (edit) next to your username. ![]() Proving that she was not about to succumb to the sophomore slump, Oops!…I Did It Again was a massive hit in every territory that it was released, including the UK. It felt very much as if Britney Spears was in control – and in the loop – at all times. In that sense, Oops!…I Did It Again is immaculately realised, with several outfits that undoubtedly caused a particular demographic immense pleasure, but none which felt like they were exploiting their teenage star. However, this was still a point in her career where she was treading the line between prick-tease and role model. Britney’s red bodysuit is the defining look from the video. Even with such choice styling, the aesthetic retained a sense of cool and looked like it belonged in 2000. Instead, it’s applied in the loosest sense to the troupe of dancers, with their tin foil outfits paying homage to vintage sci-fi. The alien-theme could so easily have ended up looking kitsch. The best thing about the concept is that it never dictates the visuals. Now one of the most recognisable people in the world, the Oops!…I Did It Again video takes that one step further and places Britney on her own planet. Having experienced a meteoric rise to fame, she was no longer the girl next door. ![]() It pushes everything up to the next level and acts as a perfect metaphor for Britney Spears’ current position. As for the likes of Jordan and Lady Victoria Hervey: they are figures from the world of pantomime, bottom-shelf public commodities to be used and discarded at will.Undoubtedly, what upped the ante for Oops!…I Did It Again was the music video. ![]() Here, a strange consensus often reigns – it is near-compulsory to deride Minnie Driver, for instance, and Stephen Fry is periodically given a hard time. Some celebrities fade away, others plummet out of public favour, others return to delight us once more – as if swimming on the whimsical tide of public opinion. Whitney Houston, for instance, became involved in a drugs case that was entirely avoidable and which, in US terms, destroyed her credibility. Indeed, sometimes a kind of altitude sickness can prevail, causing the celebrity to become self-destructive. Mariah Carey, notorious for being the kind of star who demands asses' milk in her backstage rider, suffered from "exhaustion" and although she received a vast pay-off from EMI, many were delighted at this come-uppance. When difficult stars (such as Naomi Campbell) are involved, the public satisfaction in their descent is palpable. Then she became our village witch, ready to be ducked in the poisonous pond of public opprobrium. Only a year or so ago, she was a paragon of plain British niceness ("our Kate!" the tabloids cooed, turning her into a kind of millennial Vera Lynn) until she chucked her husband Jim Threapleton, moved on to alpha romeo Sam Mendes, lost weight and started kicking back in Babylon, Los Angeles. Again, it has been proven – like the stock market, celebrity reputations can go down as well as up. Meanwhile, in court, Naomi Campbell won her spat with The Mirror but came out looking broken, her reputation as a vain monster utterly confirmed. Instantly, the papers downgraded her from virgin goddess to vicious megabitch. At the London premiere of her film Crossroads last week, the singer Britney Spears swanned up to the red rope, surrounded by bouncers the size of refrigerators, refusing en passant to sign her autograph for the waiting fans. ![]() Any student who has perfect attendance in all seven (7) classes may also be exempt from the final exam. Scale Grade Description US Grade 1 1.00 - 1.29 Very good (Sehr Gut) A. This is a guide to different types Standards-Based Grading scales and how to convert. 2.4-2.7: 80-82: C+: 2.1-2.3: 77-79: Designates the status of a student who demonstrates knowledge of basic content and skills specified in the FCPS POS, but requires additional practice and instructional experiences to acquire. Additionally, many high schools use a secondary GPA system called a 'weighted GPA system.' The weighted GPA system adds extra weight to courses at the Honors, AP, and. Students who make an A each marking period prior to the final exam may be exempt from the final exam for whole credit courses. 2.51 - 3.50 Satisfactory (Befriedigend) B 3.51 - 4.00 Sufficient (Ausreichend) C 4.01 - 6.00 Not sufficient (Nicht Ausreichend). FCPS has two approved grading scales, the 4 point scale and the 100 point scale. To calculate your high school GPA, add together your grades on the 4.0 scale after converting them from letter grades, and divide the sum by the number of classes you are taking. Mid-Term and Final exams will be given during the second and fourth nine weeks grading periods and will count as a percentage of the grade for that marking period. In other words, if a child deliberately refuses to participate during the final nine weeks of the course, or if he/ she does not put forth a sincere effort on the final tests, this may be considered sufficient reason to report his/ her work as failure for the period or session. In fact, the performance of each pupil during the final nine weeks is expected to reflect and approach the degree of proficiency comparable to the quality of work he/ she has maintained throughout the year, or his/ her work for the course will be considered unsatisfactory. 12 For an example of standard-based grading, see The 1-2-3-4. PROGRESS REPORTS: Students will receive three week progress reports throughout each grading period.ĮND OF COURSE TESTING: Students must rate Fair, Good, or Excellent on the following EOC tests to graduate with any diploma: Algebra I (Algebra I Part II) or Geometry English II or English III and Biology or US History.įAILURE TO MAINTAIN PROFICIENCY: In no case should a pupil be allowed to feel that the final marking period, the final nine weeks of the course, is unimportant or that it will have no bearing on his/ her final grade. For example, if the student receives 8 scores for a learning target, then the median is the average of the 4th and 5th score. 2 This is the most used grading system however, there are some schools that use an. ![]() Motion Blur puts your image into motion like if you took a photo of a biker, or a passing train. Gaussian Blur allows you to fine tune the blur.You can adjust the blur by changing the radius in the box blur pop-up box. Blur More will blur the picture more than the average blur will.īox Blur blurs all nearby-pixels together for a smooth, line-free blur.If you want your selection to just be a little blurry (barely noticeable) – this will do it. The radius blurs pixels at a certain distance away and the threshold indicates which type of pixels you want to see blur. Most of the blur options let you adjust the radius and threshold of the blur. For example, you can use the “blur more” tool and then use the “Gaussian blur” tool to fine tune the original blur. But first, what do these blur tools do? Note that all of these tools can be used in conjunction to create the perfectly blurred image. For any of these filters you can apply the blur to the whole image, or sections of the image as discussed in a moment. Within the blur toolbox (which you can access by going to Filter>Blur ) you have several more blur options including: Average, Blur More, Box, Gaussian, Motion, Radial, Smart, Surface and Lens. See an example below, the top train is the original, a section of the bottom train has been blurred. You can adjust the size of the brush and the hardness ( how much blur you want) at the top of your screen. You just paint over the part of the image you wish to blur. When you click on the blur tool your cursor turns into a circle and it acts as a paint brush. If you’re new to Photoshop, take this The long and short of it is: the blur tool blurs your image. ![]() If you right click it, you’ll be presented with the smudge tool, the sharpen tool and the blur tool. It’s on the tool panel which is defaulted to the left side of your Photoshop screen. For more about skin touch-ups read The blur tool icon looks like a rain drop. It helps smooth out the edges and blemishes without “coloring” them in. This tool is also used when touching up skin in photos. You can use the blur tool to highlight an object in a photo by blurring the other objects in the photo. It helps create the sense of movement in a photo when the picture was taken stationary. However, this tool gives you the flexibility to blur certain sections of a photo, like the background, while leaving the foreground in focus. The blur tool is used to – you guessed it – blur images. Here, I’ll go over what the tool is, how to customize it for your project and a few practical applications of “the blur”. The blur tool is one of the most widely used functions in Photoshop and it has an array of capabilities. There are guides like this one, courses like, and support forums to help you navigate the program. The extensive selections of tools in Photoshop can be daunting for novice users there are a zillion buttons to push and each button has its own subset of tools. It allows photographers to touch up their photos, graphic designers to create images and Facebook meme lovers to design their own internet sensations. : Blur areas in an image with the Blur tool What does the blur tool contain?īlur Tool in Photoshop: The What, How, and Why – Udemy Blog Photoshop is a great program to use for just about everything. Click and drag over the part of the image you want to blur. Use the Options bar to customize tool settings, like Size, Hardness, and Strength, to get the effect you need. Blur areas in an image with the Blur tool The Blur tool allows you to paint blur effect on specific areas of an image. ![]() Kappa-type carrageenan is obtained from red seaweed extract mainly from two different species, namely, Eucheuma cottonii and Kappaphycus alvarezii extracts (Jiao et al. In general, there are three types of carrageenan: kappa, iota, and lambda carrageenan (Hamdan et al. Carrageenan is commonly used as a gelling agent in some products (frozen foods, jellies, and yogurt) (Noor 2018). ![]() 2020).Ĭarrageenan is a natural sulfate polysaccharide that is soluble in water (Farhan and Hani 2017). Carrageenan is also a carbohydrate polymer that has the capacity to renew plastics in its application in the pharmaceutical industry due to its easy processing and abundance (Hamdan et al. There are several options for capsules that have been developed, namely, alginate capsules not applied to make hard shell capsules, carrageenan capsules with a slow disintegration time, and capsules sensitive to temperature changes, namely, hypromellose capsules (Fauzi et al. Thus, other natural ingredients for hard shell tablets are expected to be an opportunity to replace gelatin (Fauzi et al. Numerous herbal polysaccharides, including starch and cellulose derivatives, have been investigated for their potential to update gelatin (Poeloengasih et al. Therefore, within the last several decades, herbal polysaccharides have attracted greater interest and have drastically advanced as medicinal pill substances to provide high-dose paperwork for drugs. Traditional capsules are generally derived from gelatin produced from animal parts (bones or skin), which means that not all humans can consume these capsules, such as vegetarians and Muslims (Rabadiya and Rabadiya 2013 Fauzi et al. Therefore, as a drug delivery system (DDS), hard shell capsules are essential. The advantages of capsules are easy to swallow, easy to adjust drug dosages and to combine with other drugs depending on patient needs, and they are also suitable for drugs with low compressibility, slow dissolution, and bitter taste (Poeloengasih et al. Meanwhile, the soft shell is specifically applied for liquid and semisolid filling materials (Qiu et al. Hard gelatin capsules are commonly used for dry fillings such as powders, liquids, and semisolids. Currently, there are two types of capsules, namely, hard gelatin capsules and soft gelatin capsules, usually called soft shells. Basically, capsules are created to put a drug or active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) in an elegant, odorless, tasteless, easy-to-swallow and to-fill shell. The Korsmeyyer–Peppas kinetic model is suitable for illustrating the drug release kinetics of capsule shells from seaweed carrageenan extract ( Eucheuma cottonii) and potato starch as a gelling agent.Ĭapsules are dosage forms that have been used for a long time in pharmacies. In the Korsmeyyer-Peppas model, the value of reaction rate constant (k) at composition C and temperature of 55 ✬ variations are 1.41 × 10 –2 and 9.49 × 10 −3 min −n. In the Higuchi model, the correlation coefficient for composition variation is better than temperature variation of 0.92. While in first order obtained the reaction rate constant of 4.59 × 10 –2 and 2.06 × 10 −2 min −1 respectively at variations in capsule D composition and temperature of 60✬. The result on zero order is that at the C composition and temperature 55 ✬ variations obtained the reaction rate constant (k) are 1.05 and 1.27 min respectively. ![]() The capsule shell dissolution test results were calculated using kinetic models of order 0, order 1, Higuchi, and Korsmeyer-Peppas. In the research there are two variations namely composition and temperature. This study aims to make capsule shells from carrageenan seaweed ( Eucheuma cottonii) with variations in carrageenan composition and temperature using potato starch as a gelling agent with the addition of PEG as a plasticizer and to determine the kinetics model of the drug release system from the capsules that have been made. Therefore, carrageenan is one of the other natural ingredients that can replace gelatin. Capsules are created to put a drug or active pharmaceutical ingredient in an elegant, odorless, tasteless, easy-to-swallow and to-fill shell commonly produced from gelatin. |
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